If you’ve hurt your elbow, the first thing you need to do is to seek medical attention. Some types of elbow injuries can be severe, requiring surgery. In such cases, a doctor will perform a procedure that involves cutting the tissues and pressing on the affected nerve. Once this has been completed, the patient can resume light lifting and other activities as pain allows.
Compression of Major Nerves
If you hurt your elbow or you experienced elbow hyperextension, you may suffer from compression of one of the primary nerves in your elbow. You should see a hand surgeon if you notice any symptoms. In some cases, nerve compression can be caused by various factors, including repetitive sports activities or long periods of elbow flexion.
Your doctor may use a series of imaging tests to help determine the cause of your elbow pain. Once your doctor has diagnosed your condition, they can prescribe NSAIDs or opioids to ease the pain and inflammation. They may also prescribe ice packs to reduce swelling and pain. In addition, you should try to limit any activities that put pressure on the nerve. For example, you should avoid using your elbow while sleeping or working on a computer. It would help if you also took frequent breaks from activities that may cause you to aggravate the condition.
X-rays
X-rays of the elbow can help a doctor determine the cause of your pain, and they are often the first step in a diagnosis. They can also help diagnose diseases in the bones. An X-ray of the elbow may reveal the presence of cysts, tumors, or early stages of a bone infection.
In the case of an open fracture, bone fragments may be protruding through the skin. Open fractures are more severe than closed fractures because they can cause a wound to penetrate the bone. Treatments must begin as soon as possible in these cases to prevent an infection. An open fracture is also especially painful and can damage the surrounding structures.
Immediate Medical Attention
Elbow injuries are a serious concern and need immediate medical attention. Injuries to this joint can occur from repetitive motion, impact, or a fall. Although elbow injuries are common, it is always best to seek medical attention immediately. Treatment for elbow injuries depends on the cause and severity.
Broken bones can cause severe damage. Even the most minor breaks can be painful. The area should be covered with a clean bandage to reduce the swelling. It would help if you also worked to stop the bleeding.
Treatment Options
If your elbow is hurting, the first step is to get a physical examination. The healthcare provider will feel the pain during the exam and rotate the arm to identify the exact cause. They will also ask you to raise your arm, bend it, and clench your fists to determine if there is a fracture or tendon injury. A medical exam may also involve an X-ray or MRI to assess the condition of the bones in your elbow. This will rule out other injuries or illnesses and allow the healthcare provider to determine whether the elbow is injured or if you are merely experiencing pain.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen or naproxen, can be used to relieve pain in the elbow. These drugs are most effective when the pain is first developing. A cortisone shot may be given to the affected elbow, which may reduce inflammation.